CHARACTERISTICS OF ATROPHIC RHINITIS IN IRAQI PATIENTS AT THI-QAR PROVINCE

Authors

  • Aws A. Hussona Habbobi General Hospital – Annassirriya - Thi-Qar.Iraq
  • Shamil A. Hilal Lecturer Otolaryngologist - College of Medicine - Thi-Qar University
  • Rabee Jabar Al-Amar Habbobi General Hospital – Annassirriya - Thi-Qar.Iraq

Keywords:

Atrophic, Rhinitis, Ozena

Abstract

Objectives : A study conducted at Al-Habbobi General Hospital in Annassirriya city – South of Iraq since April 2008 till Aug.2009  to show the characteristics of Atrophic rhinitis in patients attending the ENT- outpatient clinic . Method : The common characteristics of primary atrophic rhinitis were studied in 71 Iraqi patients by the maintenance of age and sex data of all patients, the mode of presentation and most common presenting   symptom defined , then nasoendoscopic examination done . Also all patients were subjected to routine   blood   work-up " Hemoglobin level , ESR , Blood grouping and Rh " .  Results :From history and demographic data the female to male ratio was found to be 1.08 to 1 , Most of them were urban . The main complaints affecting the life quality were nasal blockade , crustation, anosmia , epistaxis, foul smell and showing that there is a seasonal variation in symptoms .The results of the blood tests did not elucidate anemia or nutritional deficiency  . Conclusion : Although many factors have been cited previously as the possible cause of atrophic rhinitis, the common characteristics found in our patients indicate that environmental factors and possibly infective and allergic/immunologic disorders  

References

Bruce W. Murrow , Rhinitis , ENT secret , 3rd edition 2007 , P:114 .

Sinha SM, Sardana DS, Rajvanshi VS A nine year review of 273 cases of atrophic rhinitis and its management. J LaryngolOtol 91:591–600 .1977 .

Zohar Y, Talmi YP, Strauss M et al .Ozaena revisited. J Ot-olaryngol 19:345–349 .1990 .

Dutta SN, Kameshwaran M The aetiology and management of atrophic rhinitis. J LaryngolOtol 119:843–852 .2005 .

Henriksen S, Gundersen W. The aetiology of ozaena.ActaPatholMicrobiolScand 1959;47:380–6.

Bunnag C; Jareoncharsri P; Tansuriyawong P; Bhothisuwan W; Chantarakul N , Characteristics of atrophic rhinitis in Thai patients at the Siriraj Hospital. Rhinology [Rhinology] 1999 Sep; Vol. 37 (3(, pp. 125-30.

Moore GF: Extended follow-up of total inferior turbinate resection for relief of chronic nasal obstruction. Laryngoscope 1985; 95:1095

Sanico A, Togias A: Noninfectious, nonallergic rhinitis (NINAR(: considerations on possible mechanisms. Am J Rhinol 1998; 12:65.

Valerie J. Lund , Acute and Chronic Nasal Disorders , Ballenger's otorhinolaryngology , Head & Neck surgery , 16th edition 2003 , P:750 .

Abdel-Latif SM, Baheeg SS, Aglan YI, Babin RW, GiltmanLI(1987(Chronic atrophic rhinitis with fetor (ozena(: a histopathologictreatise. Rhinology 25:117–120 .

Bruce W. Murrow , Atrophic rhinitis , ENT secret , 3rd edition 2007 , P:117 .

R. Pasha and Steven C. Marks , Atrophic Rhinitis (Ozena(, Otorhinolaryngology , Head & neck surgery , Clinical reference guide , 1st edition 2000 P: 36 .

Young A. Closure of the nostrils in atrophic rhinitis. J LaryngolOtol 1967;81:515–24.

K. J. Lee: Essential Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery 3rd edition .Atrophic rhinitis .P: 242 .

A. Cardesa L. Alos• A. Franchi.Nasal Cavity and ParanasalSinuses ,Atrophic rhinitis . Pathology of the head and neck .1st edition 2006 .P: 41 .

In comparison to the data taken from the files at the registration unit - National Blood Bank atThi-Qar health directorate .

Downloads

Published

2022-06-16

Issue

Section

ARTICLE